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Forte Establishes Türkiye’s Şargest Strawberry Greenhouse of 55-decares

Forte Information and Communication Technology has combined agriculture with technology to establish Türkiye’s largest strawberry greenhouse, covering a closed area of 55 decares. The company’s Partner and General Manager, Cengiz Bayrak, stated that the greenhouse, which utilizes technologies such as artificial intelligence and drones, is just the first step. He also revealed that they are now searching for a single 500-decare plot for the next phase.

Forte is a company specializing in system integration and software development, publicly traded on Istanbul Stock Exchange (BIST) since 2023. Primarily focused on software solutions for the defence industry, Forte has also ventured into agriculture, implementing an innovative project that integrates both technology and finance. The newly established 55-decare greenhouse is Türkiye’s largest and stands out with its use of drones, plant-tracking sensors, artificial intelligence applications, and software, effectively merging technology with agriculture.

Hasan Cengiz Bayrak, Board Member and General Manager of Forte Information and Communication Technologies and Defense Industry A.Ş., shared insights about the company’s new investment areas and strategies in agriculture with EKONOMİ newspaper. Explaining their decision to enter the agricultural sector due to the limited use of technology, Bayrak stated, “Farmers mostly continue traditional farming practices passed down from their parents, but we now have the concept of Industry 4.0. Currently, tractors are widely used in Türkiye, but globally, we are still at Agriculture 2.0. Our vision is to be part of Agriculture 4.0, where technology plays a much greater role.” 

Emphasizing that the greenhouse also functions as an R&D centre, Bayrak continued:

“The main cost of a greenhouse is often assumed to be the steel construction, leading people to think of it as merely metalwork. We recently engaged with Cetwell and found out that they share the same vision as us. They don’t just build steel structures but also incorporate information technology, offering their own solutions. In 2024, Forte acquired a 51% stake in Cetwell. With this step, we have initiated activities to expand and diversify our operations.”

Bayrak pointed out that the greenhouse established in Adana is not owned by Cetwell or Forte but by an investor. “We are building turnkey greenhouses and managing their operations through Cetwell. We also handle the sales. The investor simply earns a profit from the greenhouse. Our model focuses on financing—bringing together investors to develop large-scale greenhouse projects,” he explained.

“We have the capacity to produce 500 tons of strawberries annually”

Bayrak mentioned that the construction of the greenhouse in Adana started in April 2024, with the first seedlings planted in November and the first harvest obtained in February. He stated that they plan to recoup the investment within 36 months. Highlighting their reliance on machines rather than human labour, Bayrak said, “We have six employees, including two agricultural engineers, three technical staff, and a security guard. During the harvest season, we will initially employ 50 women through the Turkish Bureau of Employment (İŞKUR).”

Bayrak emphasized that they have built Türkiye’s largest strawberry greenhouse and expect to produce 450 tons of strawberries this year. “Since this is a newly established greenhouse, our harvest season was shorter. Our goal is to reach 500 tons of production in a full year. With the technologies we will implement, we plan to exceed this figure,” he concluded.

“Ten times efficient than land, using 1/8 the water”

Bayrak explained the greenhouse’s efficiency as follows: “Compared to traditional open-field farming, we achieve 10 times higher yield. While 50 decares of farmland would typically produce 40-50 tons of strawberries, we are producing 450-500 tons in the greenhouse. Despite increasing production tenfold, we use only one-eighth of the water required for open-field farming. In terms of per-strawberry water consumption, our system is 50 times more efficient than traditional farming. We are not just practicing today’s agriculture—we are shaping the agriculture of the future, as water is becoming an increasingly expensive resource.”

“We Use High-Resolution Cameras on Drones”

Bayrak highlighted their use of drones equipped with high-resolution cameras in the greenhouse. “With artificial intelligence and image-processing technologies, we can monitor strawberries in real time. We also use heat sensors and have invested in technological solutions for fertilization and plant nutrition. Additionally, we have developed software that allows us to monitor the entire system via mobile devices. These technologies, commonly used in the defense sector, have great potential in agriculture. As Forte, we are investing in agricultural technology and aiming to serve as a role model,” he said.

“We Established the Strawberry Venture Capital Investment Fund”

To enable more investors to participate in the greenhouse sector, Forte established the ‘Strawberry Venture Capital Investment Fund,’ Bayrak announced. “We received approval from the Capital Markets Board of Türkiye (SPK). Both qualified investors and individuals interested in smaller-scale investments can participate in this fund. Through this initiative, we will build much larger greenhouses. This is just the first example. Our goal is to demonstrate to investors the real costs and profitability of greenhouse farming,” he stated.

Bayrak discussed an initiative inspired by a village project designed by Atatürk in 1937. “Based on this concept, we are introducing ‘Atasera’—Atatürk’s greenhouses. Atasera will not just be a greenhouse but an integrated living space. We will provide daycare centres for the children of female workers and facilities for university students to stay during the summer. By 2026, we plan to establish a 500-decare integrated greenhouse system in Çukurova, operating as a single, unified structure. This initiative will be financed through our investment fund, and we have already secured a $10 million investment commitment,” he concluded.

Source: Ekonomim